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[PADG:2171] Re: Permanence of web information
There is a good report of that Nature report in the Sept. 15 Science
News, whicih says, in part, "In their quest for alternatives to
silicon, chip manufacturers are increasingly turning their attention
to plastic. Low-cost, easily manufactured polymers that conduct
electricity could revolutionize electronics, they say. Now,
researchers at Princeton University and Hewlett-Packard Laboratories
in Palo Alto, Calif., have fabricated a polymer-based memory device
for permanent data storage.
"In the new scheme, a single memory call consists of a layer of
polymer sandwiched between a gold electrode and an aluminum one. In
the polymer's original state, positive charges carry current through
the material. To encode data in a cell, the researchers apply a
voltage, which injects electrons into the polymer. Positive charges
from the gold electrode then flood the material to neutralize the
electrons.
"The movement of charge, which occurs in about a microsecond,
permanently switches the polymer from a conducting to a nonconducting
state--or from a zero to a one, in computer terminology." [Etc. -
Read it yourself. Toward the end of the report, an MIT chemist
"cautions that because the underlying mechanism remains unclear, he's
unconvinced that the voltage-induced switching is permanent." But,
it says, there is a world-wide effort to develop polymer memory
devices for applications including rewritable chips, such as the
short-term memory on a computer.]
Ellen McCrady
Nov. 23 Washington Post article about permanence of web information:
"On the Web, Research Work Proves Ephemeral; Electronic Archivists
Are Playing Catch-Up in Trying to Keep Documents From Landing in
History's Dustbin"
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A8730-2003Nov23.html>
(short demographic survey required for access, it may also be
available in LexisNexis)
"'I think of it like the library burning in Alexandria,' Dellavalle
said, referring to the 48 B.C. sacking of the ancient world's
greatest repository of knowledge. 'We've had all these hundreds of
years of stuff available by interlibrary loan, but now things just a
few years old are disappearing right under our noses really
quickly.'"
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