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Re: [ARSCLIST] Audio compression on radio, was Re: [ARSCLIST] Libraries disposing of records



George,
Does this mean that you should use a .7 mil spherical tip to counter the radius compensation? It seems that everyone uses various elliptical styli (truncated and not) to play back 78s. Is this a case where original playback practices (spherical tip, tube electronics, old fashioned treble controls) can be superior to state of the art?
Thanks,
phillip


George Brock-Nannestad wrote:

pression:


1) Presto cutting systems, for instance those used by BBC, had radius compensation. We are talking 78s and 1940s. This meant that the treble was cranked up automatically as you got closer to the center. The reason was that the tracing loss from a spherical stylus would not reproduce the higher frequencies very well. It did not matter that the distortion became unbearable, because that was outside the reproduced range. So, apparently, the recorded range was kept reasonably constant over the whole record side.

2) even those who will only listen to "classical" or sub-category "vocal" may experience what compression really means. My best example for this is the Bryan Crimp EMI transfer of all Adelina Patti's recordings - an LP set. Her last recording - la Calasera - has a recorded level of ca. 50 cm/s in a few places, which was very far from being reproducible more than 3 times when it was issued, and it was quickly withdrawn. On the LP, the whole song is beautifully transferred (and it is her most liberated performance, a gem), but the few places the compression sets in and the 10-15 dB overload is tamed. I feel physically strangled when I hear it. The record was reissued in the white V.B. series when pickups could cope, but it still gets worn

2½) I had a Source Engineering preamp in practical use for ca. 10 years, and instead of replacing the ganged pots I changed to Elberg instead. However the Source Engineering has an expander - an anti-compressor - that works very well and will reduce as well as increase. I have used that on the Bestiary of Flanders and Swann, "the Ostrich" (refrain: "Peek-a-boo, I can't see you ......."). At the end (I won't spoil the fun for those who don't yet know it) it is very worthwhile to use the Source Engineering feature if you have good bass speakers.

Kind regards,


George






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