phenol ( carbolic acid )
A soluble, crystalline compound (C 6 H
6O ), that is acidic, forms metallic
salts, and is readily halogenated, sulfonated, and
nitrated. It is used in the manufacture of
phenolic and epoxy resins, various dyes, and the
like. Phenol, even in its purest form (ice
crystals), has a tendency to turn a pinkish color.
It is also used at times as a preservative in
paste. In concentrated forms it must be carefully
handled, as it can cause severe burns. (198 )