Subject: Soil profiles
I am a librarian/aspiring archivist working for special collections at Humboldt State University on a grant-funded project processing a large 1960s-2000s era manuscript collection of a former professor there. In this collection are numerous soil profiles, in which soil mixed with spit has been mounted on special absorbent paper and fixed with a fixative. These profiles are annotated and contain all kinds of textual information in addition to the soil, and represent an important aspect of the professor's approach to ecology. From that point of view I would like to keep them or a sampling of them with the collection, but I am concerned about how these materials might deteriorate over time or physically affect the surrounding contents of the collection. I would like to make an informed decision with my supervisors by having greater knowledge about the potential consequences of keeping this material to weigh against the intellectual benefits of keeping this material. I do know the specifics about the materials used to create these soil "spit-o-grams": The paper used is from the Holland-based company Vel Prima Beschrijfboar Papier and was chosen because it was "thin, absorbent and strong" Approximately 3 grams of soil for each horizon (usually three or four horizons per profile) was mixed with a small amount of "sputum" to form a paste. This paste for each horizon was rubbed firmly over a 2-3" square of the paper. The goal was to being "to impregnate the soil color into the pores of the paper". When done correctly, this made the opposite side of the paper damp. Excess soil particles were then brushed off so that only the thinnest layer of soil was left on the paper. The "spit-o-gram" was then sandwiched between two non-absorbent papers, and these three sheets were "flattened between absorbent surfaces in the laboratory until dry" Once dried, a fixative was applied. Grumbacher number 546 in a spray can was used (a clear, non-glossy artist's fixative). Finally, the entire sheet was mounted to a heavier paper such as botany paper using rubber cement. On the botany or other paper backing, additional information was written to provide the textual information component of the soil profile. Any guidance or information folks have to provide would be very helpful in determining how to best treat these items and their relationship to the collection as a whole. So far, I have noticed that the profiles are pretty stable in that soil particles do not seem to come off of them easily. Adrienne Harling, M.L.I.S. Archives Cataloger Humboldt State University Library *** Conservation DistList Instance 24:7 Distributed: Sunday, July 4, 2010 Message Id: cdl-24-7-008 ***Received on Saturday, 26 June, 2010