Subject: White lead
Long story, short problem: I have been cleaning a shop sign. The painting is on slate, the layer I want to retrieve is the original layer, painted between circa 1780 and 1812 straight onto the slate, i.e. no ground layer. It is oil based and probably cerulean or Prussian blue, no ultramarine or cobalt, (this is what the colour looks like my museum cannot afford analysis). On top of the blue layer and very coherent with it, (it would take a very long time to remove it mechanically), lays the problem: a layer of white lead pigment (possibly mixed with kaolin and casein) painted between around 1800 and 1880. I tried almost every solvent in the book, pure and mixed with each other: acetone, xylene, IMS, white spirit, turpentine, toluene, shellsol, trichloro and dichloro ethane, ammonia, nitric and Hydrochloric acid mixed with acetone. and Nitromors. The Hydrochloric + acetone, would work but discolour the blue layer. Nitromors works but I am taking a fearful risk. The sign hung in the open, high on a wall, since its creation until around 1930. The white layer feels like thin ceramic. The blue layer is relatively solid, i.e. acetone takes a while to soften it. Can anybody help? Dominique Rogers Ganapati Kumari, Pinmill, Ipswich, IP9 1JW, UK *** Conservation DistList Instance 10:22 Distributed: Wednesday, August 28, 1996 Message Id: cdl-10-22-003 ***Received on Sunday, 25 August, 1996