[Table of Contents]


[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: [ARSCLIST] Can 78s sound better than LPs?



At 07:41 PM 8/27/2006, steven c wrote:


Any analog system (at least until when/if laser/optic players are perfected)
will produce at least SOME noise when a recording is played...shellac more
so because of the coarser "filler" included in the compound from which the
records are made. In any case, as long as there is physical contact
between the playing device (usually "stylus") and the sound source,
there will be friction which in turn generates "noise." OTOH, photons
bouncing off of CD surfaces apparently don't generate any (audible?)
noise. One wonders, though, if these photons can, in theory, knock
molecules from the plastic surfaces (in which case, CD's might show
wear after a gazillion or so plays...?). The problem is, though, that
as each reduction in the physical size of the "stored information"
took place, the amount of damage needed to render the "record"
unplayable also became closer to invisibility!
(Side question...could a magnetic tape become useless if enough
oxide was removed from the layer thereof?)

Steven,


The difference between analog and digital is that until the noise gets to the point where there is an ambiguity in the numbers, the digital recording won't degrade. In analog, you're pulling the signal off the disc and amplifying it, noise and all.

In the CD case, you're reading numbers. As long as you can accurately read the 44,100 numbers per second per channel then there will be no audible difference. There are error correction and error concealment algorithms to help you read the numbers accurately. This is why failure in digital is sometimes described as a "cliff effect". For example, in digital video, this is a common design detail that must be addressed. Cable length is critical. At some point, if you add ten feet of cable, the line receiver will no longer deliver an error free interpretation of the code and you'll get a really bad signal. Until this cliff is reached, there is no degradation of the signal. The CD would work the same way.

Magnetic tape can fail by losing its oxide. Oxideless base film is useful if you need to tie up presents.

See: http://richardhess.com/notes/2006/03/31/project-notes-advanced-oxide-delamination-of-a-cassette/

Cheers,

Richard


Richard L. Hess email: richard@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Aurora, Ontario, Canada (905) 713 6733 1-877-TAPE-FIX
Detailed contact information: http://www.richardhess.com/tape/contact.htm
Quality tape transfers -- even from hard-to-play tapes.



[Subject index] [Index for current month] [Table of Contents]