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1. CONSERVATION AS A DISCIPLINE 1.1 Bibliographies and Literature 1.1.1 Classification and indexing 1.2 Congresses and Conventions 1.3 History 1.4 Information Exchange and Dissemination 1.5 Labs and Facilities 1.6 Philosophies and Ethics 1.7 Policies 1.8 Popular Articles 1.9 Terminologies 1.10 Training 1.11 Lectures and Presentations 1.12 Conservation in Latin America 1.13 Safety and Health 2. PRESERVATION ADMINISTRATION IN LIBRARIES AND ARCHIVES 2.1 Administration 2.1.1 Group dynamics 2.1.1.1 leadership 2.1.1.2 brainstorming 2.1.1.3 discussion 2.2 Binding Preparation 2.3 Condition Surveys and Assessments 2.3.1 Condition assessments/general surveys 2.4 Cooperative Programs 2.5 Economic Considerations 2.6 Information Preservation/Computers 2.7 Library/Binder Relations 2.8 Library Binding 2.9 Preservation Selection 2.10 Personnel 2.11 Fund Raising 2.12 Buildings and Environments 3. CONSERVATION: ART AND ARCHITECURE--GENERAL 3.1 Architectural 3.2 Furniture 3.3 Objects 3.4 Painting 3.5 Photography 4. RELATED DISCIPLINES 4.1 Architecture 4.2 Archaeology 4.3 Biology 4.4 Decorative Arts 4.5 Ethnography 4.6 Graphic Arts 4.7 Information Sciences 4.7.1 Libraries and librarianship 4.7.1.1 futures 4.7.1.2 electronic age 4.7.1.3 research services 4.7.2 Descriptive bibliography 4.8 Museology 4.9 Musicology 4.10 Organic Chemistry 4.11 Photography 4.12 Symbology 4.13 Medieval Studies 4.14 History 5. ENEMIES OF BOOKS 5.1 Environmental Enemies 5.1.1 Air pollutants 5.1.2 Biological agents 5.1.2.1 fungi and bacteria 5.1.2.2 insects 5.1.3 Disasters 5.1.3.1 earthquake 5.1.3.2 fire 5.1.3.3 war, riot, vandalism 5.1.3.4 water 5.1.4 Light 5.1.5 Relative humidity 5.1.6 Temperature 5.2 Inherent Vice 5.2.1 Inks and colorants 5.2.2 Leather 5.2.3 Paper 5.2.4 Photographic 5.2.5 Sound recordings and magnetic tape 6. PROTECTION AND CARE OF MATERIALS 6.1 Biological Control 6.2 Care of Books 6.3 Care of Manuscripts and Archive Collections 6.4 Care of Objects 6.5 Design of Library and Archives Buildings 6.6 Enclosures 6.7 Environmental Controls 6.7.1 Air cleaning 6.7.2 Air conditioning 6.7.3 Relative humidity 6.7.4 Temperature 6.8 Exhibition 6.8.1 BYU exhibition catalogs 6.8.2 Other exhibition catalogs 6.9 Fire and Water Protection 6.9.1 Disaster preparedness 6.9.2 Fire 6.9.3 Water 6.10 Handling and Shelving 6.10.1 Controlling access 6.10.2 Moving 6.10.3 Photocopying 6.10.4 Shelving 6.11 Library Security 6.12 Stack Maintenance 6.12.1 Dusting and cleaning 6.12.2 Treatment of leather binding 6.13 Storage in General 6.14 Storage of Maps 6.15 Storage of Photographs 6.16 Storage of Prints and Drawings 6.17 Storage of Sound Recordings 6.17.1 Discs 6.17.2 Magnetic Tapes 6.18 Storage on Microform 6.19 Storage of Films 7. BOOKS AND BOOKBINDING 7.1 History and Development of Books and Printing 7.1.1 Pre-printing 7.1.1.1 codicology 7.1.1.2 development of alphabet 7.1.1.3 illumination 7.1.1.4 manuscript books 7.1.1.5 paleography 7.1.1.6 papyrology 7.1.2 Printed books 7.1.2.1 printing 7.1.2.2 typography 7.1.2.3 illustrative processes 7.2 History and Development of Bookbinding 7.2.1 General 7.2.2 Pre-1400 7.2.3 By country: England, France, Germany, Germany-Erfurt, Germany-Wittenberg, Ireland, Islamic, Italy, Russia, Scandinavia, Scotland, United States, Ethiopia 7.3 Bookbinding Structure 7.3.1 Boards 7.3.2 Board attachment 7.3.3 Bosses and fittings 7.3.4 Covering 7.3.5 Decoration 7.3.6 Edge decoration 7.3.7 Endbands 7.3.8 Endleaves 7.3.9 Fastenings 7.3.10 Sewing 7.3.11 Spine 7.3.12 Textblock 7.3.13 Fine bookbinding 7.4 Bookbinding Technology 7.4.1 Adhesive binding 7.4.1.1 non-adhesive binding 7.4.2 Case binding 7.4.3 Cleat sewing 7.4.4 Limp vellum binding 7.4.5 Machine binding 7.4.6 Oversewing 7.4.7 Paper binding 7.4.8 Library binding technology 7.4.9 Pamphlet binding 7.4.10 Oriental binding 7.4.11 Hard-board binding 7.4.12 Post binding 8. PAPER AND PAPERMAKING 8.1 History and Development of Papermaking 8.1.1 Far east 8.1.2 Islamic countries 8.1.3 Central Asia 8.1.4 The west 8.1.5 Africa 8.1.6 Europe 8.2 Papermaking Technology 8.2.1 Raw materials 8.2.2 Beating 8.2.3 Sheet formation 8.2.4 Drying 8.2.5 Sizing 8.2.6 Watermarks 8.2.7 Ruling 8.3 Paper Science 8.3.1 Cellulose 8.3.2 Cellulose deterioration 8.3.3 Papermaking fibers 8.4 History of Prints and Printmaking 9. MATERIALS AND MATERIAL SCIENCE 9.1 Accelerated Aging 9.2 Adhesives 9.2.1 Cellulose ethers 9.3 Analytical Methods 9.4 Book Board 9.5 Book Cleaning Materials 9.6 Book Cloth 9.6.1 Coating 9.7 Dyes and Dyeing 9.8 Fibers 9.9 Gelatin 9.10 Heat-set Tissue 9.11 Ink 9.12 Leather 9.13 Leather Treatments 9.14 Microreproductive Processes 9.15 Paints and Pigments 9.16 Papyrus 9.17 Parchment 9.18 Photographic Science 9.19 Polyester 9.20 Solvents 9.20.1 Surface active agents 9.21 Textiles 9.22 Thread, Tape 9.23 Water Purity 9.24 Writing Instruments 9.25 Sharpening 10. CONSERVATION: EXAMINATION, DOCUMENTATION, ANALYSIS 10.1 Authentication 10.2 Examination, Condition and Treatment Forms 10.2.1 Examination and documentation policy 10.2.2 Book collation practices 10.3 Fiber Identification and Analysis 10.4 Instrumental Analysis 10.4.1 Gas chromatography 10.4.2 Visible spectroscopy 10.4.3 X-ray diffraction 10.4.4 X-ray fluorescence 10.5 Microchemical Tests 10.6 Photographic Documentation 10.6.1 Beta-radiography 10.6.2 Infra red 10.6.3 Raking light 10.6.4 Specular 10.6.5 Transmitted light 10.6.6 Ultraviolet 10.6.7 Slide classification 10.7 Microscopy 10.7.1 Stereo binocular 10.7.2 Polarized light 10.7.3 Scanning electron microscopy 10.8 Spot Tests 10.8.1 Alum 10.8.2 Alum rosin 10.8.3 Lignin 10.8.4 Protein 10.8.5 Starch 10.8.6 pH 10.8.7 Vegetable tannins 10.9 Treatment Report Forms 10.10 Ink Analysis 11. CONSERVATION TREATMENT METHODS AND TECHNIQUES 11.1 Archives and Manuscripts 11.2 Book 11.2.1 Minor treatments 11.2.2 Rebacking 11.2.3 Rebinding 11.2.3.1 hard-board laced 11.2.3.2 limp vellum 11.2.3.3 paper case 11.2.4 Drying 11.3 Boxmaking 11.3.1 Simple enclosures 11.4 Cradles 11.5 Freeze-drying 11.6 Fumigation 11.7 Furniture 11.8 Leather 11.9 Maps 11.10 Objects: Metals, Stone, Wallpaper, Wood, Glass, Plastic, Plaster, Pastel etc. 11.11 Painting 11.12 Paper 11.12.05 Ink fixation 11.12.1 Fumigation 11.12.2 Dry cleaning 11.12.3 Washing 11.12.4 Solvent treatments 11.12.5 Alkalization and neutralization 11.12.5.1 mass deacidification 11.12.6 Enzyme treatments 11.12.7 Bleaching 11.12.8 Consolidation 11.12.9 Sizing 11.12.10 Backing removal 11.12.11 Mending 11.12.12 Filling and compensation 11.12.13 Humidification 11.12.14 Drying and flattening 11.12.15 Lining and mounting 11.12.16 In painting 11.12.17 Matting and framing 11.12.18 Encapsulation 11.12.19 Lamination 11.12.20 Tape removal 11.12.21 Adhesive removal 11.13 Papyrus and Palm Leaf 11.14 Parchment and Vellum 11.15 Photographic Materials 11.16 Scrolls 11.17 Textiles 11.18 Specialty Papers 11.19 Tools and Tool Making 11.20 Far Eastern Conservation 11.21 Frames 12. MISC. TECHNICAL LITERATURE 12.1 Energy