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Re: Dehypon




Dear All
 
Thank you very much for your answers, advices and opinions.

The lab here is newly established and many obvious materials are still missing, i.e. stereomicroscopes are only available at the moment and SEM or XRF is not available yet for fibres analysis.
Yes, I meant Dehypon (and not Dehyphon as I wrote by mistake), and I read about its recent results on the environment. Though this is the only detergent available here basically. IMS and Acetone are also available in quantities here, thus included on the test. I am not experienced on enzyme treatments and considering the the pressure for the opening of the museum, I would prefer not to do follow this path.
The rug has stains caught from earth/floor during its life mainly along with some dark black stains at the reverse lower margins. If other type of dirt is attached on it (mainly its reverse) it is not obvious. Water was an obvious solvent except that the yellow-gold of the rug was heavily bleeding. Then IMS and acetone were also tested with the hope that they might remove some dirt out from the rug. This did not happen in this case. It was then that I observed the stiffness caused to the rug mainly by the water but also from IMS/acetone. Wet cleaning such a large object alone it would be a challenge anyhow and if I can I would prefer to avoid it.



> Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2008 10:12:28 +0100
> From: j.hackett@xxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Dehypon?
> To: TEXCONS@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
> Mary: Perhaps Konstaninos meant to type Dehypon? Dehypon LS45, a
> non-ionic surfactant used at 0.2-0.3% solution, is being used as a
> replacement surfactant for Triton XL-80N and Synperonic N. Though, there
> have been question raised recently as to it's effect on the environment.
> For those that missed the posting on the Consdist list about this, here
> it is:
> http://palimpsest.stanford.edu/byform/mailing-lists/cdl/2008/0803.html
>
>
> Joanne Hackett
>
> >>> BallardM@xxxxxx 29/07/2008 20:01 >>>
> Konstantinos: I think Kathleen meant "rayon" as an example--that you
> might have inadvertently dissolved the dirt that you meant to remove!
> Because the silk carpet is tightly woven and absorbant, the dissolved
> material may have gone into the silk, stiffening it. So my first
> question is: what kind of dirt do you have? Why do you want to clean
> this piece? My second question is: why are you using a metal (dairy
> and
> brewery) disinfecting cleaner for your soap? Mary
>
> Mary W. Ballard
> Senior Textiles Conservator,
> Museum Conservation Institute, Smithsonian Institution
> 4210 Silver Hill Road, Suitland MD 20746 U.S.A.
> tel: 301-238-1210 fax: 301-238-3709
> email ballardm@xxxxxx
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Textile Conservators [mailto:TEXCONS@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
> Behalf
> Of K Hatziantoniou
> Sent: Tuesday, July 29, 2008 1:36 PM
> To: TEXCONS@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: Reaction of silk woven rug while testing with solvents
>
> Thank you for the point raised. I cannot think of it being rayon as it
> a
> 16th c. famous rug published and researched thoroughly. There are some
> recently re-warped areas but I did not wet those.
>
> Konstantinos Chatziantoniou
> Textile and Paper Conservator
> Museum of Islamic Art
> Al Corniche
> Doha
> P.O.Box 2777
> Qatar
> email: khatziantoniou@xxxxxxxxxx
> Tel: +974 6980254
>
> ----------------------------------------
> > Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2008 11:21:48 -0400
> > From: KKiefer@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Subject: Re: Reaction of silk woven rug while testing with solvents
> > To: TEXCONS@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >
> > Are you sure the areas you tested are 100% silk. Rayon sometimes
> > responds this way when wetted. Just a thought...
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
> > Kathleen Kiefer
> > Senior Conservator of Textiles
> >
> > Indianapolis Museum of Art
> > Virginia B. Fairbanks Art & Nature Park
> > Oldfields-Lilly House & Gardens
> > 4000 Michigan Road
> > Indianapolis, IN 46208-3326
> > kkiefer@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > 317-923-1331 x155 - phone
> > 317-926-8931 - fax
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Textile Conservators [mailto:TEXCONS@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
> Behalf
> > Of K Hatziantoniou
> > Sent: Tuesday, July 29, 2008 7:49 AM
> > To: TEXCONS@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Subject: Re: Reaction of silk woven rug while testing with solvents
> >
> > Dear all,
> >
> > I just came across something I have not seen previously and I need
> your
> > opinion:
> > Before treating I tested a silk Islamic rug (16th c, very
> light-weight,
> > extremely tight woven) for a possible solvent cleaning with IMS,
> acetone
> > and also a 0,3% of Dehyphon in deionised water. The very soft rug
> became
> > extremely rigid in these tested areas. In two days these areas
> became
> > softer but never returned to their previous state. Unfortunately the
> rug
> > has been purchased in auction and this part of its previous
> restoration
> > treatment remains unknown (no documentation record exists). It must
> have
> > been treated in USA considering its previous owner, in the 60s or
> 70s.
> > After brief consultation the question of fire protection spraying of
> the
> > rug was raised.
> >
> > Does anyone knows why a 100%silk rug may react on all the above
> solvents
> > and washing detergent in such an extreme way?
> >
> > Many thank you for your time and help
> >
> > Konstantinos Chatziantoniou
> > Textile and Paper Conservator
> > Museum of Islamic Art
> > Al Corniche
> > Doha
> > P.O.Box 2777
> > Qatar
> > email: khatziantoniou@xxxxxxxxxx
> > Tel: +974 6980254
> > _________________________________________________________________
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