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Re: naval kite-balloon, car with windscreen



Catherine
 
I may be able to offer some advice about the humidification of the object:
 
You could make a simple structure out of plastic, and use some sort of humidifier to slowly increase the humidity level. The biggest challenge in this process is control, especially as your ambient temperatures change. Household humidifiers with automatic controls are very likely to have very large variations in maintained humidity. As well, a regular humidifier cannot reduce humidity if needed for tight control. 
 
A simple solution would be to simply buy a Microclimate Technologies humidity control unit- they come complete with a humidfying/dehumidifying mechanism, an accurate sensor and effective control circuitry. That's the easy way, but it assumes that you have a budget that could justify buying a high tech unit: the units start at about US$3500.  (Of course, they are designed for use on showcases and storage cases, and could be used to protect the item once conserved.)
 
If you wish any assistance with setting up something more temporary, please feel free to contact me.
 
js
Jerry Shiner
Keepafe Systems /Microclimate Technologies International
www.keepsafe.ca www.microclimate. ca   jshiner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
800 683 4696 ext 701  +1 416 703-4696 
 
 
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Friday, March 10, 2006 5:16 AM
Subject: naval kite-balloon, car with windscreen

Hello everyone,

I am in my final year in a conservation school in France, and I am working on my Masters thesis. For my subject, I am conserving a car with windscreen (kite balloon) dates from 1920. It is 1m50 high, 1m large and 2m25 deep. These kite balloons were attached to marine ships, during and after WWI, to observe the surroundings, to better aim and to spot submarines and mines. The car is made of basketry and is completely covered with a textile probably to protect the basketry from the wind and humidity.

Tests were done to determine the composition of the textile covering. It is composed of two very fine (50 thread count/cm) plain-weave cotton fabrics (the top fabric is in the ?biais? and the other is straight thread) glued together with a sugar, protein mixture. The top fabric is covered with a very fine paint layer of primarily yellow chromate, carbon black and linseed oil.

Today, the textile is deformed, fragile and extremely brittle. The simple force of gravity is breaking the fragments that are left. So, the main part of the treatment will consist in reshaping the fragments and the deformed pieces and then consolidating them. We will most likely use some type of humidification treatment where I will create a chamber and raise the humidity till the textile is flexible enough to be reshaped, and I will have to find a method to keep it in its original shape (it can not be pinned, the textile will break). I was therefore wondering if any of you have had any experience with humidification treatments for large 3-dimensional objects, know of any articles written on this subject, or have any suggestions?

Thank you all in advance for your help.

Best Regards,

Catherine de Bantel

P.S. I have attached a couple images.


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