Subject: Matte patina on chromolithograph
I have been asked to offer consultation about a problem with a chromolithograph varnished with shellac, mounted on a textile support and I was wandering if anyone has had any similar experiences and could help me understand what happened. The conditions of the item were poor: the paper was torn in various areas, the varnish had browned and there were small bubbles and cracks on the surface. During the conservation process the painting showed an unexpected matte patina. Why did it appear and how can it be removed? I've been informed that the conservation process employed consisted of: Dry separation of the textile support Cleaning of the verso with a scalpel and, only locally, with methylcellulose to remove the remains of the adhesive Protection of the painted layer with Japanese tissue 5g, adhered with methylcellulose Ethanol bath Elimination of the Japanese tissue: first, failed attempt with dry technique, then success with room temperature water bath (15 minutes) to regenerate the methylcellulose Drying of the item: the matte patina appeared during this process Drop and capillarity tests with water, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, toluene, acetone, trichloroethylene, white spirit. They all didn't work; the latter was able to remove the browning but the matte patina increased Claudia Colini Assistant Book Conservator Universidad de GranadaFacultad de Bellas Artes Avda. Andalucia s/ns 18015 Granada Spain *** Conservation DistList Instance 27:22 Distributed: Wednesday, November 20, 2013 Message Id: cdl-27-22-015 ***Received on Wednesday, 13 November, 2013