Subject: Sparrow droppings
Konrad Zehnder <zehnder [at] arch__ethz__ch> writes >The painted stones of the main portal of the Berne cathedral >(Switzerland) are affected by excrements of pigeons and sparrows. A >wire fence has been installed which keeps off the pigeons, however, >it is not efficient to keep off the sparrows which are still soiling >the oil painted figures. In answer to your question about the sparrow problem, *do not use sticky repellents*! Hot Foot, Rid-A-Bird, and Tanglefoot are formulations which may repel small birds, but they will ruin anything on which they are placed. In time they will collect all sorts of dust and debris and will turn black. In addition, they will bleed into and onto whatever porous surface to which they are applied. They are very difficult to remove and usually require solvents and/or sand blasting. An additional wire or wires set at a lower height will effectively prohibit small birds from landing on the ledges above the paintings. They are quite effective and fairly permanent. Another solution is the use of a barbed wire product called Nixalite. It is a series of stainless steel long barbed wires which form a fan shape in cross section. This material comes in 3 foot lengths and can be fairly easily installed above the paintings. This application would give long term results. The final method would be to use bird netting which is treated to resist the effects of ultraviolet light degradation. This system is effective for large areas, but does require periodic maintenance. Thomas A. Parker, PhD Pest Control Services, Inc. 14 East Stratford Avenue Lansdowne, PA 19050 610-284-6249 *** Conservation DistList Instance 14:19 Distributed: Thursday, September 21, 2000 Message Id: cdl-14-19-005 ***Received on Friday, 15 September, 2000