Subject: Stack cleaning project
Maria Fredericks asks about the use of outside contractors in a recovery operation. As I'm sure others have already explained, most outside contractors anticipate staffing projects such as this with a minimal number of staff (trained to some degree) to supervise the major labor force which will consist of people from the local labor pool. There are several concerns in such an arrangement. First, how well trained are the supervisors and are they trained in the care, handling, and cleaning of your particular type of collection material? For example, a supervisor could be very well trained in residential fire cleanup and that might not be appropriate for your needs. Second, as with any labor pool, you can expect everything from careful, diligent, and hard working on down the scale. As a consequence, you should pay particular attention to the supervisor: labor pool ratio. We've seen this range from 1:3 to 1:10. Clearly, this makes a big difference. Likewise, you should insist on a training program for the labor pool employees, prior to them working with your collections (in other words, I would discourage "on the job training.") You might even want to consider insisting on your staff providing the training module or at least being present. You should also recognize the need for very careful--and constant--supervision. I encourage institutions to assign staff to oversee (with contract administration authority) outside restoration vendors.] The original question also implied that the outside contractor was to be supervised by in-house conservation staff. Some outside vendors may not be keen on their employees being directly supervised by your employees--perhaps with good reason. Regardless, since many of the contractor's employees will be from the labor pool you would want to ensure that your staff has the experience and personality to supervisor this kind of employee. Some outside contractors, since they are paying per diem and lodging costs for at least their own staffs, like to work multiple shifts. This may be acceptable, but you need to ensure that there is always someone from your staff overseeing their work. And you need to ensure adequate security. And you need to be certain that the supervisor:labor pool ratio remains constant on all shifts. In terms of security, especially if shift work is contemplated, who will be responsible--both for security and also for opening and closing the building? Is outside security necessary? And what security measures does the outside contractor intend to implement to ensure that items aren't taken from the collection? Naturally, insurance and bonding are equally significant questions. And by insurance I mean not only liability, but also workers comp. Depending on the nature of the cleanup you may also be concerned about health and safety issues, including the training of labor pool employees, storage and disposal of chemicals, etc. I don't mean to imply that using outside contractors is a bad idea, rather I only mean to indicate that, like any vendor, you should take care to ensure the protection of your collection, staff, and patrons. Know exactly what you are getting into before you get into it. Hope these observations are of some assistance, Michael Trinkley, Ph.D. Director Chicora Foundation, Inc. PO Box 8664 Columbia, SC 29202-8664 803-787-6910 *** Conservation DistList Instance 12:71 Distributed: Wednesday, March 3, 1999 Message Id: cdl-12-71-005 ***Received on Sunday, 28 February, 1999