Subject: Iron oxide pigments and degradation
I am trying to find literature on the chemical interactions between pigments/metal ions and artists' paint media insofar as these influence drying/curing and subsequent deterioration. At the moment I am working on iron oxide pigments which, despite a common conception of being photochemically inactive, can show strong pro-degradative effects, especially in oil paints. I have been able to find surprisingly little material in print to explain this behaviour apart from some limited references to the effect of iron oxide pigments on the drying of oils. Ferrous and ferric ions are well known catalysts for oxidation reactions in biological systems, but the most I have been able to find about iron oxides in organic polymer media are unreferenced observations that they "can catalyze transesterification reactions and can react with carboxylate -containing paint media; they can also catalyze a variety of radical-mediated reactions." I was wondering if anyone could point me in the direction of references or other source material which demonstrates this (or other) reactivity of iron oxides or other iron compounds in the degradation of polymers. Thanks in anticipation, Alan Phenix FOM Institute for Atomic & Molecular Physics Postbus 41883 1009 DB Amsterdam Netherlands *** Conservation DistList Instance 11:11 Distributed: Wednesday, July 23, 1997 Message Id: cdl-11-11-005 ***Received on Tuesday, 22 July, 1997