Subject: Paper contaminated with tear gas
Judith Murphy <jamurphy<-a t->unm< . >edu> writes >I received a request about decontaminating some family papers that >were heavily (49 cans) exposed to a tear gas substance called "CS" >that formed a powder that is still active and irritating after >several weeks. thankfully, I don't have any first-hand knowledge of tear gas, but I found this tidbit after a brief search: The substances most often used as tear gases are synthetic organic halogen compounds; they are not true gases under ordinary conditions but are liquids or solids that can be finely dispersed in the air through the use of sprays, fog generators, or grenades and shells. The two most commonly used tear gases are -chloroacetophenone, or CN, and o-chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile, or CS. CN is the principal component of the aerosol agent Mace and is widely used in riot control. It affects chiefly the eyes. CS is a stronger irritant that causes burning sensations in the respiratory tract and involuntary closing of the eyes, but its effects wear off more quickly, after only 5 to 10 minutes of breathing fresh air. CS, or o-chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile, or omicron-chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile (tear gas) G Leake HRHRC Conservation UT Austin *** Conservation DistList Instance 10:108 Distributed: Monday, June 9, 1997 Message Id: cdl-10-108-010 ***Received on Monday, 9 June, 1997