JAIC 1990, Volume 29, Number 1, Article 3 (pp. 33 to 44)
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Journal of the American Institute for Conservation
JAIC 1990, Volume 29, Number 1, Article 3 (pp. 33 to 44)

ADHESIVE QUALITIES OF CONSOLIDANTS FOR DETERIORATED WOOD

TOMOYASU SAKUNO, & ARNO P. SCHNIEWIND




REFERENCES

American Society for Testing and Materials. 1987. Standard test for impact strength of adhesive bonds, D950–82. In Annual Book of ASTM Standards. Vol. 15.06, Adhesives. Philadelphia: ASTM.

Barclay, R.1981. Wood consolidation of an eighteenth century English fire engine. Studies in Conservation26:133–39.

Forest Products Laboratory. 1987. Wood handbook: Wood as an engineering material. Agriculture Handbook. No. 72. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Grattan, D. W.1980. Consolidants for degraded and damaged wood. In Proceedings of the furniture and wooden objects symposium. Ottawa: Canadian Conservation Institute. 27–42.

Horie, C. V.1987. Materials for conservation. London: Butterworths.

Koob, S. P.1986. The use of Paraloid B-72 as an adhesive: Its application for archaeological ceramics and other materials. Studies in Conservation31:7–14.

Nakhla, S. M.1986. A comparative study of resins for the consolidation of wooden objects. Studies in Conservation31:38–44.

Sakuno, T., and T.Goto. 1969. Studies on the impact strength of adhesives, III, Effects of specific gravity, pH, and wettability. Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture, Shimane University, 3:55–60.

Sakuno, T., and T.Goto. 1973. Studies on the impact strength of adhesives, IV, Estimation of wood-glue joint by impact load (1). Mokuzai Gakkaishi19(11):533–37.

Schniewind, A. P., B.Gammon, and B. A.Bendtsen. 1982. Strength of untreated Douglas-fir foundation piles after some 70 years' service. Forest Products Journal32(11/12):39–46.

Schniewind, A. P., and D. P.Kronkright. 1984. Strength evaluation of deteriorated wood treated with consolidants. In Adhesives and Consolidants, ed.N. S.Brommelle, E. M.Pye, P.Smith, and G.Thomson. London: International Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works. 146–50.

Wang, Y., and A. P.Schniewind. 1985. Consolidation of deteriorated wood with soluble resins. Journal of the American Institute for Conservation24:1–24.

Werner, A.E.A.1977. Consolidation of deteriorated wooden artifacts. In International symposium on the conservation and restoration of cultural property. Conservation of wood. Tokyo: Tokyo National Research Institute of Cultural Properties. 17–21.


AUTHOR INFORMATION

TOMOYASU SAKUNO was born on May 5, 1939. He received his Bachelor's degree in Agriculture in 1962 at Tottori University and earned his Ph.D. in Agriculture in Kyoto University in 1977. His doctoral dissertation was “Studies on Fracture of Wood Glue Joints under Impact Shear Load.” He has worked at the Wood Research Institute of Kyoto University (1962–64), Shimane University (1964–73) and Tottori University (1973 to present). In 1985–86 he was a visiting professor at the Forest Products Laboratory, University of California at Berkeley. He is presently a forestry science professor in the Faculty of Agriculture of Tottori University, Japan. His main field of study is wood gluing and physical and chemical processing of wood. Address: Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University, Koyama, Tottori, 680 Japan.

ARNO P. SCHIEWIND was trained as a cabinetmaker in Munich, Germany before coming to the United States. He studied wood technology at the University of Michigan, where he received B.S., M.W.T., and Ph.D. degrees. He joined the University of California, Forest Products Laboratory in 1956. He is Professor of Forestry, teaching courses in mechanical behavior of wood and wood-based materials to undergraduate and graduate students. His research has traditionally focused on wood mechanics, but in 1982 he met Dale Kronkright, who got him interested in the application of wood science to the conservation of wood artifacts. Address: Forest Products Laboratory, University of California at Berkeley, College of Natural Resources, 1301 South 46th Street, Richmond, California 94804.


Copyright � 1990 American Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works